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增删使用者帐号
⊙增加帐号:
在shell提示符号后 执行 adduser 这个指令 duncan@ -root- [~]# adduser 就会出现以下的讯息 出现新增使用者的设定档设定询问 /etc/adduser.conf: No such file or directory Use option ``-silent'' if you don't want to see all warnings and questions. Check /etc/shells Check /etc/master.passwd Check /etc/group Usernames must match regular expression: [^[a-z0-9_][a-z0-9_-]*$]: Enter your default shell: bash csh date no sh tcsh [sh]: bash Your default shell is: bash -> /usr/local/bin/bash Enter your default HOME partition: [/home]: Copy dotfiles from: /usr/share/skel no [/usr/share/skel]: Send message from file: /etc/adduser.message no [/etc/adduser.message]: Use passwords (y/n) [y]: Write your configuration to /etc/adduser.conf? (y/n) [y]: #写入预设的新增使用者设定档(输入y) Ok, let's go. Don't worry about mistakes. I will give you the chance later to correct any input. Username: yuan #帐号名称 Full name: #全名 Uid (Leave empty for default): #帐号的UID Login group [yuan]: #帐号的群组 (若需转为root,需设为wheel群组) Login group is yuan. Invite yuan into other groups? []: #帐号的另一个群组 Login class [default]: Shell (sh csh tcsh bash) [sh]: bash #使用的shell Home directory [/home/yuan]: #使用者的家目录 Use password-based authentication? [yes]: Use an empty password? (yes/no) [no]: Use a random password? (yes/no) [no]: Enter password: #输入密码 Enter password again: Lock out the account after creation? [no]: 下面是让您确认输入的资料是否正确 Username : yuan Password : ***** Full Name : Uid : 1003 Class : Groups : yuan Home : /home/yuan Shell : /usr/local/bin/bash Locked : no OK? (yes/no): yes adduser: INFO: Successfully added (yuan) to the user database. 这样就建立一个新的帐号。只有少部分需注意的设定外,大部分都用预设的就行。 ⊙删除帐号 新增了使用者之后,就必须要了解如何删除使用者。 1.删除帐号 Duncan@ -root- [~]# rmuser #请以root的身分,执行 rmuser 这个命令。 Enter login name for user to remove: kidd #询问欲删除的使用者帐号?(输入帐号) Matching password entry: kidd:xE70S/icGF6JA:1219:1219::0:0:robinson:/home/kidd:/usr/local/bin/bash # 显示系统符合的帐号! Is this the entry you wish to remove? yes #询问是否要将符合的帐号删除?(y/yes) Remove user's home directory (/home/kidd)? yes #询问是否要将该帐号的使用者家目录删除?(y/yes) Updating password file, updating databases, done. # 显示执行状况,并将所属於该帐号的邮件及档案资料删除。 Updating group file: (removing group robinson -- personal group is empty) done. Removing user's home directory (/home/kidd): done. Removing files belonging to kidd from /tmp: done. Removing files belonging to kidd from /var/tmp: done. Removing files belonging to kidd from /var/tmp/vi.recover: done. 2.快速删除帐号 若每删一个帐号还要回答这麽多问题,还是挺慢的。 以rmuser -y 帐号名 ( 自动回应y/yes ) 这样要删除一个帐号就简单多了。 ex: rmuser -y kidd ⊙大量转档建帐号 ohaha学习心得-大量转档建帐号篇 |
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